24 HOUR GO BAG FOR EMERGENCIES AND natural DISASTERS IN ANTIGUA GUATEMALA - PREPAREDNESS SERIES

Living in a country prone to natural disasters can be unnerving. But preparedness is the best antidote to fear. You can’t worry about what you’ve already planned for.

Antigua Guatemala has a long and sobering history of natural catastrophes. From the destruction of the original capital by a lahar from Volcán de Agua in 1541, to the deadly Fuego eruptions in 2018, to the earthquake swarms we experienced just last week—our land is alive, unpredictable, and deeply powerful.

And while emergency services like CONRED and INSIVUMEH are well-intentioned, their resources can be quickly overwhelmed in a major crisis. That’s why personal responsibility is essential. Preparedness isn’t just practical—it’s empowering. When you take ownership of your own safety, you become autonomous, resilient, and free.

This guide is designed to help individuals or small families prepare a 24-hour emergency go bag, with special attention to the risks most relevant to Antigua: earthquakes, floods during rainy season, volcanic activity, and forest fires in the months of dry season.

Everything listed should fit into a small to medium-sized backpack, ideally stored near the door, in your car, or somewhere you can grab it fast. This is the first part of a preparedness series tailored specifically to our region.

CLOTHING.

1x baseball cap or wide-brim hat

1x scarf or shemagh (dust, sun, or smoke protection)

1x rain poncho

1x weatherproof lightweight jacket

1x long-sleeve shirt

1x T-shirt

1x pair of durable, comfortable trousers

2x pairs of thick wool socks

2x undergarments

1x sturdy leather or utility belt

1x pair of waterproof hiking boots

1ST AID KIT.

Emergency whistle

KN95 masks (ash, dust, illness)

Toothbrush & small toothpaste

Over-the-counter antibiotics (broad spectrum)

Pain relievers (e.g. ibuprofen, acetaminophen)

Prescription meds

Nitrile gloves

Scissors & tweezers

Sterile plasters and dressing pads

Antibiotic ointment

Antiseptic wipes

Gauze rolls

Adhesive tape

Mini trauma kit

Hydrogen peroxide

Anti-diarrheal medication

Antihistamines

Bar of soap & small pack of wet wipes

Emergency space blanket

Oral (non-glass) thermometer

Small syringe

Compact mirror (also for signaling)

First-aid manual

FOOD AND DRINK.

Canned food (with pull tabs), beef jerky, energy bars

1x chocolate bar (for morale/calories)

Salt (for hydration and food)

1-liter water bottle (metal preferred, can be heated)

At least 1 gallon of water per person per day

COMMUNICATIONS.

Fully charged phone (with charger and power bank)

2x handheld radios (e.g., Baofeng UV-5R, affordable and programmable)

Printed emergency contact list (in case phones die)

ELECTRONICS.

USB flash drive with scanned documents (ID, passport, licenses, deeds, insurance, etc.)

Power bank

Extra batteries (AA, AAA)

12v car outlet adapter

Charging cables for all key devices

SELF DEFENSE.

In emergencies, law enforcement may be overwhelmed or unreachable. Self-defense is not paranoia—it’s prudence.

Full-tang hunting knife or machete

Tactical flashlight (high-lumen, strobe capable)

  • Legal firearm (if trained and licensed):

    • Small house: 9mm handgun

    • Large house: 12-gauge pump-action shotgun (birdshot minimizes over-penetration)

    • Rural property: Semi-automatic rifle

    Defensive-grade ammunition

    Always carry your valid firearm license

ENERGY & FUEL.

Off-grid power (if possible) or back-up gas stove and 1kW+ generator

At least 1x 5-gallon container of fuel (diesel or gas, depending on your system)

TOOLS.

4x carabiners

10m high-duty rope

10m paracord

5x5m waterproof nylon tarp

Flat-head & Phillips screwdrivers

Duct tape

Victorinox or multitool pocket knife

Short machete

Small hatchet

MISCELLANEOUS.

Q500 in cash (small bills preferred)

Prescription glasses/contact lenses

Notepad & 3x pens

Box of matches + 1x lighter

10x zip-lock bags

Sleeping bag

Small or medium tent

last but not least

PLAN, PREPARE AND PRACTICE.

Gear alone isn’t enough. Practice using it. Familiarize yourself with your tools, rehearse emergency drills with your family, and talk through different scenarios before they happen.

Emergencies don’t wait for convenience—and neither should you.

Bomberos Municipales: 123

Bomberos Voluntarios: 122

Bomberos Departamentales: 1554

Policía Nacional Civil: 110 y 120

Cruz Roja: 125 y 2381-6565

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Why We Homeschool in Antigua Guatemala